Quel est le but de la visite de John Kerry en Haiti ?

Partageons nos hypothèses.

Par
Evens Dubois
À l’instant ·
Dapre sa Radio Soleil rapote,vizit Sekrete deta meriken an pral fe demen an Haiti,John Kerry se yon pinga lap vin bali.Mesaj lap pote a ap tre ferm.Lap vin dil sak te fet 9 dawout la,pap refet 25 oktob la.Li gen poul rankontre ak tout pati politik Ki enplike lan pwosesis elektoral la.Radio Soleil fe konnen Department deta pran trezoserye mobilizasion Ki lanse pou fe Fantoch la Michel Martelly ale.Li ap vin rasire yo,di yo yo met al lan Eleksion an San Ke sote ,Ke Martelly paka volo eleksion yo.Li gen poul rankontre pesonelman ak president.
Se Michel Martelly ki lanse envitasion an vre.Se department deta Ki sikjerel sa.Paske yo pat vle avilil montre ke se yon met kap vin vizite plantasyon an.Yo konn ego ansyen militant Fraph la demezire,Li tou sote sou okazyon an poul fe grandize.Eske se pa yon pelen Washington ap pare pou pati yo?Ki konfyans yo ka fe yo,Lew konn pwomes yo gen menm vale ak pwomes yon kk kleren

Toudabo, fok yo mande mateli sispann itilize lajan leta pou voye monte kandida li an . Fok Opont ale tou wi . Mwen sigere ke yo presente yon fomil de copresidans. Un lavalas , yon gnbis pour dirije KEP la .

Mwen toutafè kont kalite vizit sayo.
Meriken dwe chita bounda yo lakay yo e kite ayisyen regle zafè yo.
Pou kòmanse se yo ki ekri senaryo eleksyon sayo, menmjan ak vizit Ilari an 2010.

Ki biznis salopri yo rele Keri an gen pou l wè ak enterè pèp ayisyen?
Toulejou ma p gade kijan lap magouye lan Syri, Iran, Irak, Larisi.
Se li ak rejim Obama ki lage pongongon refijye yo lan peyi Ewòp yo.

Si mobilizasyon an ta fout Mateli ak KEP an atè. Se sa pèp lan ta deside.

Jwèt lan mare nèt, paske si eleksyon saa kontinye konsa, pap gen lapè lan peyi an. Gagòt fenk kòmanse.

SASAYE;
Pou enfomasyon ;men yon LET ke MAXINE WATERS ak lot KONGRESMANN DEMOKRAT voye bay JOHN KERRY aye ,anvan vwayaj li an.
Se MATELI ki te envite JOHN KERRY!

Lan LET lan ke KONGRESMANN DEMOKRAT yo voye bay KERRY yo di l ke si sa k te pase le 9 DAWOUT lan pa korije ;y ap bloke tout KOB pou ELEKSYON lan KONGRE an!
Ou ka we ,ke yo di ke ELEKSYON 9 DAWOUT lan ,se te yon ELEKSYON TET CHAT:
http://haitiaction.net/News/MW/10_5_15/10_5_15.html
-
Dear Secretary Kerry:

As you know, I am a strong supporter of Haiti, and I care deeply about the well-being of the Haitian people. I appreciate the ongoing efforts of the Department of State and the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) to provide assistance to Haiti to improve health, education, nutrition, and economic development for the Haitian people.

As a supporter of Haiti, I respect Haiti's sovereignty. Nevertheless, I am deeply concerned about Haiti's 2015 elections and the impact they will have on Haiti's future if the Haitian people do not perceive them to be credible. Therefore, as you undertake a trip to Haiti at this critical moment, I urge you to take all necessary and appropriate action to support free, fair and democratic elections in Haiti.

The voting in the August 9 first-round parliamentary elections was marred by massive irregularities, which set a troubling precedent for Haiti's upcoming October 25 Presidential and second-round parliamentary elections. As you stated in your press conference with Prime Minister Evans Paul, it is "imperative" that these elections be successful. To make these elections successful, I believe it is imperative that the many problems noted in the first round of the elections be addressed, so that Haiti's next government is legitimate and is perceived as legitimate.

Haiti's first-round legislative elections on August 9 were characterized by disorder, delays and the closing of many polling stations due to violence and fraud. Turnout was extremely low, with less than 18% of registered voters participating nationwide. Nearly 25% of the votes cast have not been accounted for and were never counted. Political party representatives - sometimes posing as election observers - frequently attempted to influence or intimidate voters, stuff ballot boxes and violently disrupt voting, according to local observer groups.[1] The European Union Observer Mission's deputy head concluded that the disruptions and violence were consciously planned to influence the results.[2] The election, in the words of one observer group, was "an affront to democratic principles."[3]

Despite an outcry from Haitian civil society and political parties, the CEP has not adequately remedied these glaring problems. Final results recently released by the CEP indicate that the vote will be rerun only in 24 of the country's 119 constituencies. The CEP ruled that they would accept the votes from constituencies where at least 70% of the tally sheets were considered valid, a distressingly low threshold for acceptability, which brings into question the legitimacy of the candidates who will eventually take office.[4]

Despite local observers reporting widespread violence and irregularities, the CEP only excluded 16 out of the nearly 2,000 candidates from the election due to their alleged involvement in election-day violence. These sanctions, however, are little more than a slap on the wrist; candidates found responsible for violence and disruption of the voting process should be prosecuted. The CEP also warned parties that further disruptions of the elections would not be tolerated and notably singled out two political parties allegedly close to President Michel Martelly -- Parti Haïtien Tet Kale (PHTK) and Bouclier -- as those most frequently responsible for irregularities and disruptions.[5] However, the CEP announced no significant sanctions to penalize these parties. The failure of the CEP to take stronger action for blatant electoral violations that often rose to criminal offenses delivers a disturbing political lesson: in Haitian elections, crime pays.

The inability or unwillingness of the CEP to properly investigate and sanction parties and candidates responsible for election irregularities has seriously damaged the institution's credibility. I urge you to send a clear message that electoral violence will not be tolerated.

Many political parties and Haitian civil society are now demanding, at a minimum, an impartial and independent investigation into the August 9 election irregularities. Many are calling for the resignation of the current CEP and the annulment of the entire first round.[6] Thus far, United States officials in Haiti have refused to recognize the scale of the fraud and violence that affected the August 9 elections. Disregarding the overwhelming evidence to the contrary, U.S. officials continue to insist that incidents of violence and fraud were isolated and did not affect the overall electoral process.[7]

President John Kennedy famously remarked, "Those who make peaceful revolution impossible will make violent revolution inevitable." Running transparently unfair elections, with the support of the international community, will leave many Haitians to once again conclude that they have no choice but to protest the elections and the consequent government through social disruption. Indeed, this is what happened in the political cycle of the past four years that began with controversial elections in 2010 and 2011 that brought President Martelly to power, and led to the current crisis where every elected office in the country is vacant save for ten Senate seats and the Presidency. Such disruption would threaten to severely limit the next government's ability to govern and imperil United States' past and future investments in Haiti's reconstruction.

I call on you to make a clear statement that the violence, fraud and voter intimidation witnessed on August 9 should be thoroughly and independently investigated, that the individuals and parties responsible for the violence must be sanctioned, regardless of political party affiliation, and that the CEP must make the reforms necessary to establish public trust. The United States government should also state unequivocally that it will not provide funding for elections that do not meet these minimum, basic democratic requirements.

Sincerely,

Maxine Waters
Member of Congress


[1] Réseau National de Défense des Droits Humains, Conseil National d'Observation des Elections and Conseil Haïtien des Acteurs non Etatiques, "Rapport sur le premier tour des élections législatives partielles," August 25, 2015; Justice and Peace Commission, "Twazyèm pozisyon Komisyon Jistis ak Lapè sou jounen vòt 9 dawou 2015 lan," August 12, 2015; Platforme des Organisations Haïtiennes des Droits Humains, "Rapò preliminè sou dewoulman eleksyon 9 dawout 2015 nan peyi a," August 13, 2015.
2 Louis-Joseph Olivier, "L'Union européenne fait des propositions pour améliorer le processus électoral," Le Nouvelliste, August 25, 2015.
3 Réseau National de Défense des Droits Humains, Conseil National d'Observation des Elections and Conseil Haïtien des Acteurs non Etatiques, "Scrutin du 9 août 2015 : un accroc aux normes démocratiques !" August 10, 2015
4 Jake Johnston, "Fraud, Violence, and Protests Cloud Results of Haitian Election," Vice News, September 6, 2015.
5 Ibid.; Conseil électoral provisoire, "Communiqué #51: Mise en Garde au Partis et Groupements Politiques," August 24, 2015.
6 Remixon Guillaume, "Des partis politiques de tendances différentes, pour l'annulation des élections législatives," Le Nouvelliste, September 7, 2015; Réseau National de Défense des Droits Humains, Conseil National d'Observation des Elections and Conseil Haïtien des Acteurs non Etatiques, "Observation du Processus électoral : Le RNDDH, le CNO et le CONHANE exigent l'évaluation du scrutin du 9 août 2015," September 7, 2015.

Mwen rekonèt ke Maxine Waters se yon zanmi lwayal Ayiti ak ayisyen.
Men sa l ekri lan lèt saa pa gen okenn efè.
Lap mande pou Keri vin korije tout defo eleksyon 9 dawou yo anvan 25 oktòb ki lan 3 semèn. Tout pawòl sayo se pou la parad paske yo te konnen kisa k ta p pase. Sa k fè yo pa t pwoteste depi landemen eleksyon yo?
Jiskounyea anbasad yo a ann Ayiti ap di eleksyon yo bon.

Sa m kontan wè Maxine ekri, se pawòl Kenedi an:
Si w anpeche revolizyon pasifik, wa p ankouraje revolisyon vyolan.

Epi, mwen refize bat bravo pou kolon blan ki gen fwèt lan men l pou l bat prezidan yon peyi.

Si c'est sur l'invitation de Martelly. Pourquoi a ce moment-ci? Sweet Micky est sous grande pression.

Le secrétaire d'Etat américain affirme que la violence et l'intimidation n'ont pas leur place dans le procesus électoral haïtien: le president Martelly tente de rassurer que des mesures seront prises pour corriger les graves irrégularités du 9 aout et favoriser de meilleures élections le 25 octobre


Port-au-Prince, le 6 octobre 2015 – (AHP) –En visite de quelques heures  en Haiti, ce mardi, le secrétaire d'Etat américain, John Kerry, a fait savoir  que la violence et l'intimidation n'ont pas  leur place  dans le processus électoral haïtien.

Une allusion à peine voilée aux violences et aux fraudes  ayant marqué la journée électorale du 9 août 2015 et attribuées aux candidats et partisans des partis officiels ou proches du pouvoir.

John Kerry  a été reçu auparavant par le président Michel Martelly au palais national pour une séance de travail à laquelle le premier ministre Evans Paul ainsi que des membres de son gouvernement ont également pris part.
Les discussions ont surtout porté sur le processus électoral et  l’appui du gouvernement américain à la réalisation des elections de 2015. Michel Martelly et John Kerry ont par la suite donné une conférence de presse conjointe.
Le président haïtienqui a loué le soutien des Etats-Unis à la poursuite du processus électoral, a tenté de persuader qu’Haïti est résolument tourné vers l’avenir, faisant savoir que l’alternance démocratique est la seule voie envisageable.

Après les fraudes et les violences ayant émaillé le premier tour des législatives du 9 août, le président Martelly a aussi indiqué que des mesures seront adoptées pour renforcer la police nationale dans le cadre de la sécurité pendant les élections et a dit avoir  encouragé le conseil électoral provisoire à faire les corrections nécessaires pour de meilleures élections le 25 octobre.

Pour sa part, John Kerry a fait savoir que les Haïtiens méritent mieux que ce qu'ils ont eu lors des élections du 9 août, les appelant du coup, à voter le 25 octobre, promettant que la situation sera différente.

Il a plaidé en faveur de l’aboutissement du processus électoral et a réaffirmé l’engagement des autorités américaines à appuyer Haïti, rappelant que son pays a mis une enveloppe de 30 millions de dollars US à la disposition d’Haïti pour les élections de 2015.

"La violence et l’intimidation n’ont pas leur place dans le processus auquel j'encourage vivement la participation des Haïtiens", a dit John Kerry, indiquant par ailleurs que l’avenir du pays ne passera pas par l’aide externe.

Il lui faut des institutions et une démocratie fortes, a souligné John Kerry qui plaide en faveur d'élections sans violences.

Cependant, dans le même temps, à l'initiative de l’Espace de résistance patriotiqudes, des  militants de l'opposition appelaient  à la démisssion des membres du Conseil électoral provisoire accusés d'être à la solde du pouvoir et de couvrir les fraudes et les violences du  9 août pour n'avoir pris aucune disposition sérieuse pour punir les coupables

La plateforme JISTIS a également pris  le contre-pied des déclarations de M. Kerry selon lesquelles l’organisation des élections constitue la seule voie de sortie politique.

"Les conditions ne sont pas réunies pour la tenue de bonnes élections dans le pays, a fait savoir Me André Michel qui continue de plaider en faveur de l’annulation des élections du 9 aout, du départ du CEP et du gouvernement ainsi que la mise en place d’un gouvernement de transition.



Yon ATIK BRIAN CONCANNON sou MIAMI HERALD anvan VIZIT JOHN KERRY an:

http://miamiherald.com/opinion/op-ed/article37895091.html